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The Cloud Under the Sea

From Josh Dzieza, writing for The Verge…

The internet is carried around the world by hundreds of thousands of miles of slender cables that sit at the bottom of the ocean. These fragile wires are constantly breaking — a precarious system on which everything from banks to governments to TikTok depends.  This article highlights the catastrophic impact of a hypothetical scenario where all these cables break simultaneously, halting financial systems and causing widespread disruption.

But thanks to a secretive global network of ships on standby, every broken cable is quickly fixed.

This is the story of the people who repair the world’s most important infrastructure.

The repair was now nearly done. All that remained was to rebury the cable on the seafloor, which they were doing using a bulldozer-sized remotely operated submersible named Marcas — and, of course, the paperwork.

Suddenly, the ship began to shudder. Hirai got to his feet, found he could barely stand, and staggered out of his cabin, grasping the handrail as he pulled himself up the narrow stairway to the bridge. “Engine trouble?” Hirai asked the captain, who’d already checked and replied that everything seemed normal. The ship continued to tremble. Looking out from the bridge, the sea appeared to be boiling.

The internet is carried around the world by hundreds of thousands of miles of slender cables that sit at the bottom of the ocean.
These fragile wires are constantly breaking — a precarious system on which everything from banks to governments to TikTok depends.

But thanks to a secretive global network of ships on standby, every broken cable is quickly fixed.

This is the story of the people who repair the world’s most important infrastructure.

THE CLOUD UNDER THE SEA

OnOn the afternoon of March 11th, 2011, Mitsuyoshi Hirai, the chief engineer of the cable maintenance ship Ocean Link, was sitting in his cabin 20 miles off Japan’s eastern coast, completing the paperwork that comes at the end of every repair. Two weeks earlier, something — you rarely knew what — damaged the 13,000-mile fiber optic cable connecting Kitaibaraki, Japan, and Point Arena, California. Alarms went off; calls were made; and the next day, Hirai was sailing out of the port in Yokohama to fix it.

A camera mounted on the KDDI Ocean Link on March 11th, 2011.

The repair was now nearly done. All that remained was to rebury the cable on the seafloor, which they were doing using a bulldozer-sized remotely operated submersible named Marcas — and, of course, the paperwork.

Suddenly, the ship began to shudder. Hirai got to his feet, found he could barely stand, and staggered out of his cabin, grasping the handrail as he pulled himself up the narrow stairway to the bridge. “Engine trouble?” Hirai asked the captain, who’d already checked and replied that everything seemed normal. The ship continued to tremble. Looking out from the bridge, the sea appeared to be boiling.


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